The feeding of peanut sheller machine (also called peanut husking machine) is an important link in the whole shelling process. Reasonable feeding can not only improve the shelling efficiency, but also ensure the integrity of peanut kernels and reduce the breakage rate. This paper will discuss the relevant matters needing attention and skills of feeding peanut sheller machine.

The uniformity of feeding is very important for the normal operation of peanut sheller machine. Uniform feeding can ensure the uniform distribution of peanuts in the sheller, so that each peanut can be fully treated. If the feeding is uneven, it may lead to too many peanuts in some areas, while there are almost no peanuts in other areas. This situation will not only affect the shelling efficiency, but also lead to mechanical jamming or damage.

Feeding speed is also an important factor. Too fast feeding speed may lead to the accumulation of peanuts in the machine, thus affecting the shelling effect; Too slow speed may reduce production efficiency. Therefore, the operator needs to adjust the feeding speed according to the design parameters and actual working conditions of the sheller to achieve the best effect.

Attention should be paid to the cleanliness of peanuts during feeding. Peanuts may be mixed with dirt, stones and other sundries after harvest. If these sundries are not removed, they will damage the sheller and affect the shelling effect. Therefore, peanuts should be pre-cleaned and screened before entering the sheller. In modern processing plants, peanut cleaning machines and grading machines are often used before shelling to ensure high-quality raw materials.

In addition, the humidity of peanuts is also an important factor affecting the shelling effect. Too dry peanuts are fragile, increasing the breakage rate; Too wet peanuts may stick to the inside of the machine and affect the normal operation. Therefore, before feeding, the humidity of peanuts should be adjusted according to the actual situation to achieve the best shelling effect.

Operators should also pay attention to safety issues when feeding. Because the peanut sheller machine is dangerous at work, the operator should stay focused to avoid hands or clothes being involved in the machine. At the same time, the functions and components of the machine should be checked regularly to ensure its normal operation.

To sum up, uniformity, speed, cleanliness, humidity and safety should be considered comprehensively in the feeding process of peanut sheller machine. By constantly optimizing the feeding mode, we can make better use of peanut sheller and bring greater benefits to agricultural production.

With the rapid development of agricultural mechanization, modern automatic peanut shellers and integrated peanut processing machines are becoming increasingly popular, helping farmers and processors achieve higher productivity and better-quality peanut products.